Overview
Second installment of estimated income tax. Pay the amount specified in the notification received in June. A reduction application can be filed November 1-15.
Schedule
Every year on 11/30 (or next business day)
Applicability
- Applicable to: Individual
Authority
Additional Details
The 2nd installment — the same amount as the 1st (one-third of the base amount) — must be paid by November 30. If only the 2nd period reduction is needed (e.g., income dropped in the second half of the year), a Reduction Application can be filed between November 1 and 15 based on conditions as of October 31. If a 1st period reduction was approved, the 2nd period amount is automatically adjusted accordingly. Estimated tax payments are credited against the final income tax at year-end. Any overpayment results in a refund.
Penalties for Non-Compliance
Same as the 1st period — failure to pay by the deadline results in delinquent tax (延滞税): • 2.4%/year for the first 2 months, 8.7%/year thereafter (Reiwa 7 special rates). No failure-to-file penalty applies (payment obligation only).
Legal Basis
- Article 104 (Payment of Estimated Tax)
- Article 111(2) (Reduction Application for 2nd Period)